Pacemaker Implantation cost in India

The cost of pacemaker implantation treatment in India starts from USD 4000 (INR 297,000). This cost may be more or less depending on the hospital, experience of the doctors, quality and type of pacemaker used and many other parameters.

Why is a pacemaker implant required?

Patients suffering from heart damage, heart block and bradycardia atrial fibrillation due to heart disease, aging or heart muscle problems require a pacemaker implant. A surgical procedure is performed on patients under general anesthesia before it is implanted in the upper chest.

Cardiologists follow pre-established guidelines when implanting a permanent pacemaker. Patients should be aware of all these guidelines and should consult their cardiologist for the same. The cardiologist is the best person to determine whether the patient needs a pacemaker implant. Patients suffering from recurrent and chronic conditions such as symptomatic bradyar rhythmias require a permanent pacemaker.

What happens during pacemaker implantation?

Electrophysiologists or specially trained cardiologists perform pacemaker implantation procedures. They are adequately experienced and extensively trained to perform such procedures. The implant procedure can be performed under general or local anesthesia. Fluoroscopy imaging guidance is essential for implantation. The type of implant used determines the duration of the surgery.

During the procedure, the skin of the chest area is cut and the device is then implanted into the soft tissues in the sub clavicular area. This type of procedure is known as pre-pectoral implantation, which is performed just above the pectoral muscles.

A cardiologist or electrophysiologist uses fluoroscopy imaging to implant the pacemaker device at a specified location inside the heart. The leads are threaded through a vein, which are then guided into the correct position in the heart muscle. Once done, the pulse generator is connected to the pulse generator unit, which is implanted in the chest. The implantation procedure may take as little as an hour, or as long as several hours depending on the type of device used.

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After the cardiologist connects the leads to the pacemaker and the heart, he or she tests the device to make sure that the electrical impulses from the pacemaker are reaching the heart. He ultimately ensures that the patient’s heart rate and heart rate are being read accurately and are running normally.